Domestic Violence :: Family Violence

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Domestic violence include sex abuse and intentionally or unintentionally use of physical force such as slapping, hitting and causing other injuries to your partner, children, friends, etc. A psychologist and law school professor, Mary Ann Dutton, who is an expert in domestic violence described it as "a pattern of behavior in which one intimate partner uses physical violence, coercion, threats, intimidation, isolation and emotional, sexual or economic abuse to control and change the behavior of the other partner." (Taken from an article in www.womenslaw.org, by Valerie Despres)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  These are actions considered as domestic violence:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  DOMESTIC VIOLENCE is a pattern of abusive behavior which keeps one partner in a position of power over the other partner through the use of fear, intimidation and control. PHYSICAL ABUSE: Grabbing, pinching, shoving, slapping, hitting, hair pulling, biting, etc. Denying medical care or forcing alcohol and/or drug use. SEXUAL ABUSE: Coercing or attempting to coerce any sexual contact without consent, e.g., marital rape, forcing sex after physical beating, attacks on sexual parts of the body or treating another in a sexually demeaning manner. ECONOMIC ABUSE: Making or attempting to make a person financially dependent, e.g., maintaining total control over financial resources, withholding access to money, forbidding attendance at school or employment. EMOTIONAL ABUSE: Undermining a person's sense of self-worth, e.g., constant criticism, belittling one's abilities, name calling, damaging a partner's relationship with the children. PSYCHOLOGICAL ABUSE: Causing fear by intimidation, threatening physical harm to self, partner or children, destruction of pets and property, mind games or forcing isolation from friends, family, school and/or work. (Source from womenslaw.org) What are the causes of domestic violence? There are many factors that lead people to use violence. They use violence when they are stressed, angry, feeling hatred, drink too much alcohol, use drug. Children are more likely to grow up as violent men if they are influenced by their parents, brothers, sisters and friends, all of whom use violence. Culture plays an important role in domestic violence. For example in Asian culture or Asian American, parents usually hit their children when the children make mistakes or do not obey the parents’ orders.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Men are much more likely to use violence than women. In the USA, women are the victims of violence at rate of 5 times more than men. â€Å"About 95% of victims of domestic violence are women. Over 50% of all women will experience physical violence in an intimate relationship, and for 24-30% of those women, the battering will be regular and on-going.

The Management Of Chronic Prostatitis Health And Social Care Essay

A sum of 124 patients with chronic prostatitis were followed in urogenital medicine clinic at Prince Rashid Military Hospital from January 2006 to process 2010. Merely 98 patients completed the survey and were divided into two groups ; group A managed with ?-blockers and group B with placebo.ConsequencesThere was same response rate in both groups, with 48.7 % lessening of at least 4 points in their entire NIH-CPSI mark from base line to 6 hebdomads.DecisionWe found that ?-blockers are non helpful in the direction of chronic prostatitis. ( Rawal Med J 2011 ; 36:294-296 ) .Key wordsProstatitis, alpha blockers,IntroductionProstatitis is considered to be one of the common causes of visit to urology clinic. It accounts for 3-8 % of out patients visit to urology clinics in North America and Europe.1-3 It is classified into four subtypes harmonizing to National Institution of Health ( NIH ) : Type I: acute bacterial prostatitis, Type II: chronic bacterial prostatitis, Type III: chronic pros tatitis, chronic pelvic hurting syndrome ( CPCPPS ) , which is the commonest type, and Type IV: symptomless inflammatory prostatitis.4-6 ?-Blockers have been used to handle the symptoms of chronic prostatitis every bit good as benign prostate hyperplasia by virtuousness of their consequence on the musculuss of prostate and vesica neck.6 These are one of three commonest prescribed medical specialties by urologists for chronic prostatitis i.e antibiotics, alpha blockers and anti inflammatory drugs.7 The purpose of this survey was to measure the function of ?-blockers in intervention of chronic prostatitis.Patients AND METHODSA sum of 124 patients of chronic prostatitis were followed in urogenital medicine clinic at Prince Rashid Military Hospital between January 2006 and March 2010. Merely 98 patients completed the survey. We divided the patients into two groups ; group A ( 49 patients ) managed with ?-blocker Doxazosin 4mg one time day-to-day and group B ( 49 patients ) used placebo. The period of the survey lasted for 6 hebdomads. We used the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index ( NIH-CPSI ) 4 to mensurate the betterment of our patients. NIH-CPSI takes into history hurting symptoms, urinary symptoms and impact on quality of life, with a entire mark of ( 0-43 ) . We measured the mark for our patients before and after intervention. Patients were classified as respondents if there was 4 points or more betterment and non respondents if less than 4 points were achieved. In both groups, patients ages are symmetrical ( 27-45years ) ,ConsequenceOf 124 patients, 26 patients did non complete with the survey, merely 98 patients did. The ages of patients range from 27 twelvemonth to 45 old ages ( average 39 old ages ) . All patients were married. 48.7 % work forces on alpha blocker showed a lessening of at least 4 points in their entire NIH-CPSI mark at 6 hebdomads. There was about same rate of response in patients on placebo. At planetary response, we did non happen any important difference ( p=0.7 ) or alterations over clip in the secondary result between the two groups, ( 32.4 % vs33.6 % ) .DiscussionChronic prostatitis patients experience a hard and worse quality of life than patients enduring from benign prostate hyperplasia or even most of patients with prostatic cancer.5 ?- Blockers are considered to be an of import mode of intervention of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic hurting syndrome, as several surveies have shown that they improve symptoms of chronic prostatitis and diminish the hazard of urine retention.8-10 Cheah et al did a randomized survey on 86 patients with chronic prostatitis utilizing ?- blockers and placebo, and reported important response with 50 % decrease in the mean symptoms score compared to 37 % in placebo.8 A 65 % betterment of symptoms in comparing with merely 42 % with placebo,9 and 52 % response with ?- blockers compared with 33 % with placebo have been reported.10 On the contrary, no important response with ?- blockers in chronic prostatitis was obtained by Alexander et Al who did a big multicenter randomized test of intervention on patients with CPCPPS in two groups, one with Cipro and ?-blockers, other group with placebo. They found no difference among these drugs, either glandular fever or multi therapy intervention of CPCPPS.11DecisionIn our survey, our findings did non back up usage of ?-blockers, in handling chronic prostatitis. Correspondence: Awad B Al-kaabneh. Electronic mail: awadalkaabneh @ gmail.com Received: April 07, 2011 Accepted: September 26, 2011Table 1. NIH-Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index ( NIH-CPSI )Pain or Discomfort1. In the last hebdomad, have you experienced any hurting or uncomfortableness in the following countries? Yes No a. Area between rectum and 1 0 testiss ( perineum ) b. Testicles 1 0 c. Tip of the phallus ( non related to 1 0 micturition ) d. Below your waist, in your 1 0 pubic or bladder country 2. In the last hebdomad, have you experienced: Yes No a. Pain or combustion during 1 0 micturition? B. Pain or uncomfortableness during or 1 0 after sexual flood tide ( interjection ) ? 3. How frequently have you had hurting or uncomfortableness in any of these countries over the last hebdomad? 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often 4 Normally 5 Always 4. Which figure best describes your Average hurting or uncomfortableness on the yearss that you had it, over the last hebdomad? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 No hurting Pain bad as you can conceive ofMicturition5. How frequently have you had a esthesis of non emptying your vesica wholly after you finished urinating, over the last hebdomad? 0 Not at all 1 Less than 1 clip in 5 2 Less than half the clip 3 About half the clip 4 More than half the clip 5 Almost ever 6. How frequently have you had to urinate once more less than two hours after you finished urinating, over the last hebdomad? 0 Not at all 1 Less than 1 clip in 5 2 Less than half the clip 3 About half the clip 4 More than half the clip 5 Almost everImpact of Symptoms7. How much hold your symptoms kept you from making the sorts of things you would normally make, over the last hebdomad? 0 None 1 Merely a small 2 Some 3 A batch 8. How much did you believe about your symptoms, over the last hebdomad? 0 None 1 Merely a small 2 Some 3 A batchQuality of Life9. If you were to pass the remainder of your life with your symptoms merely the manner they have been during the last hebdomad, how would you experience about that? 0 Delighted 1 Pleased 2 Largely satisfied 3 Mixed ( about every bit satisfied and dissatisfied ) 4 Largely disgruntled 5 Unhappy 6 AwfulScoring the NIH-Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index DomainsPain: Sum of points 1a, 1b, 1c,1d, 2a, 2b, 3, and 4 = Urinary Symptoms: Sum of points 5 and 6 = Quality of Life Impact: Sum of I

Essay on Shopaholism - 1420 Words

Shopaholism I have fifty minutes before my exam will be over. Ten minutes have already passed and the only thing Ive written so far is my name. I continue to stare at the black type and attempt to make sense of it all. Five minutes remaining and I quickly jot down my final thoughts. My time is up. Usually I would be excited to find out my exam score, but this time there was no use in knowing. I knew I failed. I decided not to attend the rest of my classes for the day and instead do what I usually do when I need to forget about my troubles and just escape into my own world where everything is perfect; go shopping. After my little excursion to the mall, I came back elated, with a bunch of shopping bags in my hands and a huge bill in my†¦show more content†¦Victims of OCD find relief, not pleasure, in compulsive rituals such as washing hands or counting ceiling tiles, whereas compulsive shoppers feel a distinct high. This euphoria keeps them coming back for more, and more, and more. Compulsive buyers are not able to control their behavior through rational considerations such as not having enough money, and with the easy availability of credit, its not long before they find themselves in debt. The words credit and card pop up in almost every shopaholics story. While credit cards dont cause compulsive shopping, they certainly function as enablers and make it easier for undisciplined spenders to get into big trouble in a big hurry. Lorrin Koran, a Stanford psychiatrist and a prominent researcher in the field, says most of the shopaholics he sees developed their addiction in their early twenties, not long after they got their first real jobs and their first credit cards. It isnt just compulsive shopper that have trouble with the plastic, we all do. When we use credit cards it doesnt feel like were spending real money and according to Gary Herman, director of counseling services for Consolidated Consumer Credit, people who use credit cards tend to spend 20 percent to 30 percent more than they would if they spent cash. With all the credit card usage that goes on, debt increases and we tend toShow MoreRelatedShopaholism Based on the Movie â€Å"Confessions of a Shopaholic† (2009)1804 Words   |  8 PagesAn Essay on Shopaholism Based on the Movie â€Å"Confessions of a Shopaholic† (2009) â€Å"Confessions of a Shopaholic† is a 2009 movie adaptation of the Shopaholics Series written by British author, Sophie Kinsella. The series was a major success worldwide that marked the start of chick-lit trend (light, everyday literature for women), which describes Becky Bloomwood as a young, attractive woman with a big heart, big dreams – and just one little weakness: her excessive lust in shopping According to WikipediaRead MoreShopaholics Essay730 Words   |  3 Pagesthink when you are being a shopaholic you often don ´t realise it or won ´t admit it. At one time or another though will you find out that you spend too much money on things you don ´t even need. Most people love spending money this is one cause of shopaholism, another could be that shopping is used as therapy to better ones mood and confidence. Richards Elliots study of 63 shopaholics show that shopaholics are more likely to suffer from a lack of self- esteem or confidence. They use shopping as a formRead MoreI Shop, Therefore I am: When you Just can’t Stop Buying Essay990 Words   |  4 Pagesmarriage, family and finances, are driven by pleasure-seeking arousal and by gratification. Seem that life’s little pleasures can become major problems for people with compulsive disorder. Known as omniomania or obsessive compulsive shopping, shopaholism is a disorder characterized by manic, compulsive shopping on both services and goods. According to Donald Black, M.D. (2010), a University of Iowa professor who specializes in obsessive-compulsive disorder, a German psychiatrist published the firstRead MoreA Research Study On An Imaginary Team Essay1373 Words   |  6 Pages20-25 range males. Unfortunately, it s proven that â€Å"group involvement† is often negatively associated with age. (Pyrooz and Decker, 2011) 3) This situation reminds me the drug or almost any other addicted situation, like drug addicted, or shopaholism, white collar crime, where the offender seems to have a desire to drop his illegal activities, even if through tried, he going back. Same case with our gang member, in case he decide to desist from gang membership, doesn t mean he will do it, and